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Appetizers and Lessons for Mathematics and Reason 
  calculus and preparation for calculus + math education reform, etc.

Online Volumes (Book Orders)
1,  Elements of Reason.
1A. Pattern Based Reason 
1B. Math Curriculum Notes
2. Three Skills for Algebra
3. Why Slopes & More Math

Mathematics Course Designers: LAMP offers food for thought.
More Site Areas 
1. Help Your Child or Teen Learn 
2. Solving Linear Equations
3. Fractions Ratios Rates Proportions & Units
4. Euclidean Geometry
5. Analytic Geometry/Functions 
6. Number Theory
7. More Calculus
More Site Areas 
8. Complex Numbers 
9. Qc Maths  Education  
10. Secondary IV(?) maths
11. Real  Analysis 
12. LaTeX2HotEqn:
13. Electric Circuits Etc  
14.  Français
15. Algebra, Odds & Ends, Etc
More Site Areas 
16. Math Education Essays
17. Telling & Working with Time
18. Maps, Plans & Drawings
19. Quantitative Skills for  home, shopping and work 
20. Statistics Useful, or Not.
Try the
Twiddla Whiteboard
to work online with others.

||Définition d'une variable || Algèbre || Arithmetique || Logique ||La raison basée sur les règles et modelés||
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Tutors - All Subjects

AU:  tutorfinder.com.au
CDN :  findatutor.ca 
CDN: .i-tutor.ca
CDN: Montreal Tutors
NZ:   findatutor.co.nz
UK:   tutorhunt.com
USA:   wiziq.com
USA: ziizoo.com

use or become a tutor  at your own risk 


YOU are better than YOU think. Show yourself  how:  

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Read  logic chapters 1 to 5  in online volume Three Skills for Algebra  for greater skills & confidence in  work 
and study.

Learn to read notes and textbooks like a lawyer, so that no nuance, no subtlety and no clause escapes your attention.

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 Logic chapters 1 to 5  re- appear not in sequence, as is or longer,  in  Volume 1A,  Pattern Based Reason, Bon Appetite.

Logic Mastery
 Amazing, Amusing, Amorous,  Delicious, Delightful, Edifying, Strengthening Elixir. 
It eases work & learning difficulties Makes the hard easier. Opens eyes. Leads to greater precision.
in reading and
writing

Logic mastery makes the hard, easier. Logic mastery  leads to better, stronger and richer comprehension.  Logic mastery  improves reading and writing.  Logic mastery ease learning difficulties.  Logic mastery gives a headstart.  In sum, logic mastery  will develops critical thinking, improve reading and writing, and give a firmer base for work and studies at many levels. Good luck.


After logic  (a) continue reading Three Skills for Algebra, chapters 8 to 14  and do so alongside site area on solving liinear Equations ; or (b) see this calculus starter lesson and Volume 3, Why Slopes  & More Math, chapters 2 to 6;

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Caution: Site advice is approximately correct, for some circumstances, not all. That leaves room for thought

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What may be learnt and when depends on how skills and concepts are developed. Making the hard easier and clearer will allow earlier & richer development of skills and concepts.


Try the Twiddla Whiteboard. In principle, it  allows to people to draw and chat together online on a copy of this webpage or a clean sheet. The chat may be via text or audio.  Visit www.twiddla.com to set up whiteboards to work with the webpage of your choice.

For online automated help in senior high school maths & calculus, visit  quickmath.com  For Automatic Calculus and Algebra Help with derivatives, integrals, graphs, linear equations, matrix algebra, visit calc101.com  With  overlap, each site quickmath & calc101offers a different range of services, some free, some not, all based on webmathematica. Good luck.

Chapter 13
Acceleration

Acceleration As a Slope of A Slope

 

A graph d = f(t) of distance versus time is shown in the first graph. The second graph shows the graph of the velocity v = f¢(t), that is, the slope of the first (distance) graph, versus time. The third graph maps the slope a = f¢¢(t) of the second (velocity) graph versus time. This second slope is called the acceleration.


FOOTNOTE: The word derivative could and perhaps should be used here in place of the word slope.

At time t1, the acceleration is greatest. The rate of change of velocity before and after is less. At time t2, the velocity changes sign and the direction of travel changes as well from negative to positive. The distance to the origin is a minimum at t2.

Another Varying Velocity Example


The direction of travel changes and the sign of the slope, here velocity, changes at times t = t2 and t = t4. The slope or velocity is greatest at the times t = t1 and least at the t = t3. These two times yield inflection points on the distance versus time graph. These points identify the times when the speed (= the magnitude of the slope on the distance versus time graph) is greatest and least.

Our physical sense of speed and velocity corresponds to the measurement of slope and the behavior of this slope on a distance versus time graph. Thus driving or riding on a bicycle or in a car, our physical senses indicate when the speed is changing in magnitude or direction. In a car or on a bicycle, a driver or rider can sense where the speed or velocity

  • is positive for forward motion;
  • is negative for backward motion;
  • zero for no motion or not moving;
  • increasing, that is, accelerating for forward motion and decelerating for backward motion; and
  • decreasing, that is, decelerating or braking for forward motion and accelerating for backward motion.

As slope or velocity increases, the forward motion accelerates. When velocity decreases the forward motion decelerates. In car or bicycle motion, acceleration comes from applying enough energy to overcome rolling resistance while deceleration comes from a lack of such energy or from deliberate braking.

Varying UniDirectional Velocity


The first diagram above shows the graph of distance versus time. The slope of this first graph versus time is plotted in the second diagram. The slope with its units of distance over time has the previously mentioned interpretation of speed or velocity. Here the speed (slope) in this graph remains positive, but it increases and decreases. See the second graph. Physically, this corresponds to a unidirectional, forward motion which is subject to acceleration and deceleration, that is speed increases and decreases.

www.whyslopes.com
Volume 3,  Why Slopes and More Math
-  

Foreword, One Calculus  preview and Online Chapters: (V) signals video (RealPlayer Format)  to watch 

Area Entrance & Hub
Foreword
Chapter Descriptions
1. Introduction
2. Calculus Starter Lesson
2. Second Preview Begins
2 Skier in Motion (V)
2 The Skier (V)
2. Position Dependent (V)
3 Slope & Extrema (V)
4 Single Factor Analysis (V)
4 Two Factor (V)
4 More Factors (V)
4 With Divisors (V)
5 Maxima & Minima Tests
6 Jumps & Discontinuities
8 Review  (optional)
9 On Calculus Studies
11 Slope of Slope
13  Acceleration
14 Limits & Error Control (V)
14 Limit of a Fn.
14. Limited Error Control
14 Signif. Digits
14 Cauchy Limits
14 Sequence Limits
14 Decimal Arith.
15 What is Slope (V)
15 Slope Calculation (V)
15 Slope, a Limit
15 Tangent Lines
15 Linear Approx.,
15 Limits via Algebra (V)
15 Recap.
PS.Chain Rule for Polys
PS Chain Rule- General  (V) -
PS More Chain Rule (V)
PS - Sign Analysis (V)
16 What is Velocity
17  What is Area
18 Integration
18 Area Calculation
18  Fn DefN, 6 Ways
19 Logs & Powers
19 Natural Log.
19 Exponential Fn.
20 What's Next
21 Add Vectors
22 Complex #'s
23 Complex #'s
23 Trig Identity
23 Proofs of.
24 Complex Logs etc

Units in Calculations:
7 Velocity
7 Varying Velocity Example
7. Velocity Calculation
7 Changing Units
7 Same Velocity  Motions
10 Slopes without Units.
10 Units & Slopes
10  Units in Cost vs. Quantity
10  How Units  Appear
10 Unit  Elimination
10 Partial Elimination
10 Interest & Units
12 More on Units
Content Guide

Enriched material: The Appendices of Volume 3 are located in the Real  Analysis  Area.

Pigeon Hole Principle
Constant Difference Thm
Continuous Functions
Rational Functions
Mean Value Theorem
One Side Range Theorem
Range On One Side Theorem
Integration & Lipschitz
 Continuity


These appendices continue the
decimal viewpoint of limits, error
control and continuity begun
in Chapter 14. The One Sided
 Range Theorem
is a postscript,
not in printed version.



Online Volume 2, Three Skills for Algebra, Chapters 1 to 25 - skip 18., verbalizes and explains key skills and concepts, those needed in calculus, again to make the hard easier. A visual understanding of complex numbers may help - serve as back ground info,  in partial fraction decomposition.

 

 


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