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       Dependent or Independent Variables

Dependent or Independent Variables,
A Matter of Choice

The area A of a rectangle is given by the product of its dimensions, say width  W and length L. In algebraic shorthand notation

A = WL

That being said, if we choose to calculate A from the values of W and L, then A will be called the dependent quantity or variable while W and L will be called the independent variables or quantities. On the other hand, we choose to compute W in the equation A = WL from the values of A and L, then W = A/L and we will call W the dependent variable and will we call A and L the independent variables. So which variable is dependent or not depends on how we choose to use a formula, or which ones we choose to give or calculate. If we are situation where we know A = WL but we do not know which  will be given and which will be given, we cannot say which one will be dependent, albeit the form A = WL suggests A will be the dependent variable.  What we can say for sure or certain is the the equation A = WL links or relates the area, width and area of a given rectangle.  The set theoretic view or codification of a relation will be given below.


Postscript - Another Reading Guide

Arithmetic and algebraic expressions and formulas are like pictures better read in silence than spoken aloud. That situation has led to a lack of words in mathematics. The Discussion of Three Skills for Algebra in Chapter 8 to 12 provide a wordy, or too wordy remedy. See how much you swallow today, and return for the rest to perfect your skills and comprehension later. Note too, further skills for algebra, a fourth and/or fifth appear in Chapter 14. That chapter introduces two unifying themes for secondary school mathematics:

  1. The forward and backward use of almost all formulas and equations (those in function form y = something)
  2. The connection between arithmetic (or numerical) solution and algebraic solution methods in the backward use of formulas and equations. If you understand the algebraic solution, you are halfway to understanding the full strength use of algebra in senior high school mathematics and calculus. 

So now, read on and get a headstart or catch-up for high school mathematics and/or calculus. Good luck.

See too Chapter 7 with its  Arithmetic Skill Check for Calculus and Pre-calculus Students - Is your arithmetic precise and efficient?

 

 

 

Three Skills
For 
Algebra

understanding & explaining
Reason and Math
Volume 2
Printed in Canada
ISBN 0-9697564-2-9
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Chapters and Appendices

Home
Postscript: The 4-th Skill For Algebra
Foreword
1. Introduction
2. Implication Rules
3. Chains of Reason
4. Romeo and Juliet
4. Induction Mathematical
5 Knowledge Islands
6  Old Language
7  Arith Skill Check
7. The Next Chapters
8 The Three Skills
8 VNR-Concise-Encyclopedia
PS. What is a Variable
9. Algebra Talk
10 Two More Skills
11 Why Shorthand
12 Shorthand Usage
13 What's Next
14 Compound Interest
15 Linear Equations
PS I.  Distributive Law
PS II. Polynomials
16 Painless Proofs
17 Pythagoras
18 Rules of Algebra
19  Functions & Sets
20 Degrees & Radians
21 What's Next
22. Arith & Geometric Sums
23 Summation Notation
24 Your Money
25 Induction & Recursion
26 What's Next
27 Pronouns in Logic
28 Occurrence Tables
29 Contrapositive
30 Truth Tables
31 Indirect Reason
A. Advice For Learning

Words Before Symbols: 
What is a Variable?
Introduction
Variation between Examples

Variation of Letters

A letter denotes a variable

Cases of Double Variation

Three Notions of a Variable

Constants, Parameters
& Variables

Talking about numbers
Dependent or Independent
Variable, a Matter of Choice


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